Designing Long, Thin Gardens: Transforming Constraints into Elegance

CEO & Garden Designer
Ruth Marshall

Long, narrow gardens are one of the more common—and deceptively challenging—shapes we encounter in residential landscape design. Whether your garden stretches behind a London townhouse or edges along a countryside home, the linear format can initially feel restrictive. But with thoughtful planning and a tailored design approach, these spaces can become strikingly beautiful and surprisingly functional.
Reimagining the Space
In narrow spaces everything needs to be accurate and well considered. At CGLA, we often begin by helping clients shift their perception of a long, thin garden. Rather than seeing it as a single corridor, we may try to partially break it up it as a sequence of distinct 'rooms' or moments—each with its own atmosphere and function, yet unified by a consistent language of materials, planting and detailing. This may be a more subtle 'zoning' dependent on how enclosed the client would like the space to feel and what works well for the site.
This layered approach does two things: it draws the eye through the space, making it feel larger, and it encourages a more immersive experience as one moves through the garden.

Key Design Strategies
- Introduce Rhythm and Repetition – Strong horizontal lines can exacerbate the sense of narrowness. Instead, we may use repeated vertical elements—such as pleached trees, timber uprights or carefully placed hedging—to create rhythm, punctuation and a sense of balance. These also help to gently obscure views, adding intrigue.
- Use Changes in Level and Surface – Subtle changes in level or transitions in materials (deck to gravel, for instance) can delineate different zones without breaking the flow. These shifts offer visual interest and a more dynamic use of space.
- Create Focal Points – We often place sculptural elements, feature planting or a beautifully detailed bench at the end of a sightline. These anchors guide the eye and add structure, inviting exploration while avoiding a 'corridor' effect.
- Planting with Purpose – Layered planting can be helpful in narrow gardens. Even in more structured gardens, we may well soften with planting schemes that create movement and texture, while careful positioning ensures privacy without enclosure. Vertical planting—climbers, espaliered trees, green walls—can soften boundaries and elevate the garden's visual impact.
- Seamless Indoor–Outdoor Connection – Especially in urban plots, where the house opens directly onto the garden, we take great care to ensure that the materials, proportions and tones flow from interior to exterior. A sense of continuity elevates the entire living experience.
- A Garden That Unfolds – An effective approach in long thin gardens is to create a sense of discovery. Rather than revealing everything at once, letting the garden unfold gradually—inviting people to wander, pause, and engage with each element. The journey becomes as important as the destination.
- Effective use of lighting – Lighting can be transformative, particularly in smaller spaces, creating a journey and increasing the perception of depth

Tailored for You
Every garden we design is bespoke. Whether it's a tranquil retreat, a space for entertaining, or a sanctuary for family life, the key lies in understanding how the garden will be used—and ensuring it feels both beautiful and effortless to live with.
If you're working with a long, thin garden and wondering how to make it truly exceptional, we'd be delighted to explore the possibilities with you.
CGLA are an award winning team of Garden Designers, Landscape Architects, Landscapers and Garden Maintenance Operatives working in Buckinghamshire, London and the South East, as well as on prestigious design projects across the UK and abroad. We are currently working in Oman, Jersey and France, and welcome enquires for design, landscaping or garden maintenance. Contact us here